The role of standardized tests in graduate admissions

Standardized tests like the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) and GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) can be an integral part of the graduate admissions process. These tests provide a common metric for comparing applicants, and can help admissions committees evaluate candidates from diverse and different educational backgrounds.

GRE vs. GMAT: Which Test Should You Take?

The GRE and GMAT serve different purposes:

GRE: The GRE is accepted by a wide range of graduate programs, but be sure to check each website to see if this exam is required, as many programs enacted a test-optional policy in 2020 and have remained optional. The GRE assesses verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning and analytical writing. It’s commonly used for programs in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences, but many business schools – and even some law schools – now accept this exam.

GMAT: This test is specifically designed for business school applicants, and it focuses on analytical writing, integrated reasoning, quantitative and verbal skills. The GMAT is still the preferred test for most MBA programs, as it is seen as a strong predictor of business school success. As mentioned above, though, many b-schools have begun accepting the GRE.Choosing between the GRE and GMAT depends on your strengths and the requirements of your target programs. If you excel in quantitative skills, for example, it goes to reason that the GMAT might be better for you, while strong verbal and writing skills could make the GRE a better choice.

Other Standardized Tests

Depending on your intended field of study, you might encounter other exams:

LSAT: The Law School Admission Test is required for law school admissions (except for those law schools that now also accept the GRE), focusing on reading comprehension, logical reasoning and analytical reasoning.

MCAT: The Medical College Admission Test is a very important part of the med school admissions process. Students need to demonstrate knowledge in natural sciences and critical reasoning, and should begin studying in earnest for this exam at least six months before the test date.

TOEFL/IELTS: The Test of English as a Foreign Language, or the International English Language Testing System, for non-native English speakers, measures English proficiency. Another exam that has become very popular in the last few years is sponsored by DuoLingo.

Do Test Scores Really Matter?

While standardized test scores are important, they are certainly not the sole factor in admissions decisions. Nearly all graduate programs use a holistic approach, considering the academic background, experience, essays and letters of recommendations. A strong test score can enhance your application, but a lower score doesn’t necessarily disqualify you – if other aspects of your application are strong.

Standardized tests are a crucial part of graduate admissions, but they’re just one component. Book your introductory call with us today to get expert advice on crafting a compelling application.